————equal educational opportunities,the American Indians in the reservations remainde barkward and illiterate for a long time.答案是Depriving of,Deprived from,To deprive of,Deprived of正確答案是Deprived of,這句話是什么意思啊,為什么要這樣選擇啊?給我理由,謝謝!

熱心網友

deprive sb/sth of sth剝奪某人/某物的某事物,阻止某人/某物享有或使用某事物。后面the American Indians 做主語,所以只能用被動的結構Deprived of,被剝奪了平等的教育機會,Depriving of 是主動結構,所以不能用在這里。整句翻譯為:美國印第安人被剝奪了平等的教育機會,所以很長時間都停留在缺乏教育的落后狀態.

熱心網友

本句是一個簡單句,句子的主語是the American Indians.deprived of equal educational opportunities 是表示原因的過去分詞短語作狀語,主語即是句子的主語the American Indians,它和剝奪的關系是被動的,所以用被動形式.如果把本句恢復成原因狀語從句的形式,應為Because they were deprived of equal educational opportunities,the American Indians in the reservations remained barkward and illiterate for a long time.

熱心網友

因為the American Indians是被剝奪了平等受到教育的機會啊,所以用過去分詞Deprived of的形式表示被動。